Commentaries
Arabic
- إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير متى
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير مَرْقُس
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير لوقا
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إِنْجِيْلُ المَسِيْحِِِ حسبَ البَشير يُوْحَنَّا
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه) - أعمال الرسل حسب البشير لوقا
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - رِسَالةُ بُولُسَ الرَّسُولِ إِلَى أَهْلِ رُوْمِيَة
(عَبدُ المَسِيْح وزُمَلاؤه) - رسالة بُوْلُس الرَّسُوْل إلى أهْلِ غَلاَطِيَّة
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه) - رِسالةُ بُولُسَ الرَّسُول إِلَى أَهْلِ كَنِيْسَةِ فِيْلِبِّي
(عبد المَسِيْح وزملاؤه) - رِسالةُ بولس الرَّسول إِلَى الكَنِيْسَةِ في كُوْلُوْسِّيْ
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - رِسَالَةِ بولس الرَّسول إلى العِبْرَانِيِّيْنَ
(عَبد المسِيح وزُملاؤُه) - رِسَالةُ يَعْقُوب
(عَبد المسِيح وزُملاؤُه) - رُؤْيا يوحنا اللاهوتي
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه)
English
- The Gospel of Christ according to Matthew
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to Mark
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to Luke
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to John
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - Acts of the Apostles
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - Studies in the Letter of Paul to the Romans
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues)
German
- Die Offenbarung des Johannes
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues)
PREFACE
PART I
THE COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 1:1 – 4:13)
THE COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 1:1 – 4:13)
THE INTRODUCTION OF THE EVANGELIST
THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF JOHN THE BAPTIST’S BIRTH
(Luke 1:5-25)
(Luke 1:5-25)
THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF JESUS CHRIST’S BIRTH
(Luke 1:26-38)
(Luke 1:26-38)
MARY’S VISIT TO ELIZABETH
(Luke 1:39-56)
(Luke 1:39-56)
THE BIRTH OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
(Luke 1:57-80)
(Luke 1:57-80)
THE BIRTH OF JESUS IN BETHLEHEM
(Luke 2:1-20)
(Luke 2:1-20)
JESUS CIRCUMCISED
AND PRESENTED TO GOD IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 2:21-38)
AND PRESENTED TO GOD IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 2:21-38)
JESUS’ CHILDHOOD
(Luke 2:39-52)
(Luke 2:39-52)
THE ACTS OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
(Luke 3:1-20)
(Luke 3:1-20)
CHRIST’S BAPTISM, CONSECRATION AS CHRIST,
AND GENEALOGY
(Luke 3:21-38)
AND GENEALOGY
(Luke 3:21-38)
THE TEMPTATION OF JESUS
(John 4:1-14)
(John 4:1-14)
PART II
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN GALILEE
(Luke 4:14 – 9:50)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN GALILEE
(Luke 4:14 – 9:50)
JESUS PREACHES IN NAZARETH
AND IS REFUSED BY ITS PEOPLE
(Luke 4:14-30)
AND IS REFUSED BY ITS PEOPLE
(Luke 4:14-30)
JESUS’ MINISTRY IN CAPERNAUM
AND ITS SURROUNDINGS
(Luke 4:31-44)
AND ITS SURROUNDINGS
(Luke 4:31-44)
CHRIST TEACHES FROM SIMON’S BOAT,
THE MIRACULOUS DRAUGHT OF FISHES,
AND THE CALLING OF THE FIRST DISCIPLES
(Luke 5:1-11)
THE MIRACULOUS DRAUGHT OF FISHES,
AND THE CALLING OF THE FIRST DISCIPLES
(Luke 5:1-11)
JESUS CLEANSES A LEPER
AND WITHDRAWS INTO THE DESERT
(Luke 5:12-16)
AND WITHDRAWS INTO THE DESERT
(Luke 5:12-16)
ENCOUNTERS WITH STRICT RELIGIOUS LEADERS
(Luke 5:17 – 6:11)
(Luke 5:17 – 6:11)
THE TWELVE APOSTLES ARE CHOSEN
AND MANY ARE HEALED
(Luke 6:12-19)
AND MANY ARE HEALED
(Luke 6:12-19)
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT
(Luke 6:20-49)
(Luke 6:20-49)
THE HEALING OF THE CENTURION’S SERVANT
(Luke 7:1-10)
(Luke 7:1-10)
JESUS RAISES THE SON OF THE WIDOW OF NAIN
(Luke 7:11-17)
(Luke 7:11-17)
THE DELEGATION OF JOHN THE BAPTIST,
JESUS’ ANSWER, AND HIS TESTIMONY OF THE BAPTIST (Luke 7:18-35)
JESUS’ ANSWER, AND HIS TESTIMONY OF THE BAPTIST (Luke 7:18-35)
JESUS ANOINTED BY A SINFUL WOMAN
(Luke 7:36-50)
(Luke 7:36-50)
JESUS’ CONSTANT COMPANIONS
(Luke 8:1-3)
(Luke 8:1-3)
THE PARABLE OF THE SOWER
AND THE FIELD WITH ITS FOUR KINDS
(Luke 8:4-15)
AND THE FIELD WITH ITS FOUR KINDS
(Luke 8:4-15)
THE MYSTERIES OF THE FAMILY OF GOD
(Luke 8:16-21)
(Luke 8:16-21)
CHRIST’S POWER OVER THE STORM,
THE DEVILS AND DEATH
(Luke 8:22-56)
THE DEVILS AND DEATH
(Luke 8:22-56)
CHRIST SENDS OUT HIS TWELVE DISCIPLES TO PREACH
(Luke 9:1-9)
(Luke 9:1-9)
THE END OF CHRIST’S MINISTRY
IN THE MOUNTAINOUS REGION OF GALILEE
(Luke 9:10-50)
IN THE MOUNTAINOUS REGION OF GALILEE
(Luke 9:10-50)
Part III
CHRIST’S MINISTRY
DURING HIS JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 9:51 – 19:27)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY
DURING HIS JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 9:51 – 19:27)
THE STINGY SAMARITANS
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE LORD’S JOURNEY
(Luke 9:51-56)
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE LORD’S JOURNEY
(Luke 9:51-56)
JESUS THREE FOLLOWERS OF DIFFERENT TEMPERS
(Luke 9:57-62)
(Luke 9:57-62)
CHRIST SENDS OUT THE SEVENTY OF HIS FOLLOWERS THROUGHOUT HIS COUNTRY
(Luke 10:1-16)
(Luke 10:1-16)
JESUS’ CALL OF JOY
UPON THE RETURN OF THE SEVENTY
(Luke 10:17-24)
UPON THE RETURN OF THE SEVENTY
(Luke 10:17-24)
THE GOOD SAMARITAN
(Luke 10:25-37)
(Luke 10:25-37)
JESUS ENTERTAINED BY MARTHA AND MARY
(Luke 10:38-42)
(Luke 10:38-42)
THE PRINCIPLES OF PRAYER
(Luke 11:1-13)
(Luke 11:1-13)
CHRIST’S DEFENSE
AGAINST ACCUSING HIM OF LEAGUING WITH SATAN
(Luke 11:14-28)
AGAINST ACCUSING HIM OF LEAGUING WITH SATAN
(Luke 11:14-28)
JESUS OPPOSES THE DEMAND FOR A MIRACLE
(Luke 11:29-36)
(Luke 11:29-36)
JESUS’ SERMON AGAINST THE SPIRIT OF THE PHARISEES AND THE SCRIBES
(Luke 11:37-54)
(Luke 11:37-54)
CHRIST’S WARNING TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 12:1-12)
(Luke 12:1-12)
OUR ATTITUDE TOWARD EARTHBORN CARES
(Luke 12:13-34)
(Luke 12:13-34)
THE CALL TO WATCH OUT
AND BE READY FOR THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 12:35-48)
AND BE READY FOR THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 12:35-48)
CHRIST SENDS FIRE ON THE EARTH
(Luke 12:49-50)
(Luke 12:49-50)
JESUS’ CALL TO REPENTANCE
(Luke 13:1-9)
(Luke 13:1-9)
THE HEALING OF THE CRIPPLED WOMAN
(Luke 13:10-17)
(Luke 13:10-17)
THE TWO PARABLES OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD
(Luke 13:18-21)
(Luke 13:18-21)
CHRIST’S EXPERIENCE ON HIS WAY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 13:22-35)
(Luke 13:22-35)
CHRIST AT A PHARISEE’S HOUSE
(Luke 14:1-24)
(Luke 14:1-24)
THE REQUIREMENTS OF FOLLOWING JESUS
(Luke 14:25-35)
(Luke 14:25-35)
PARABLES ABOUT THE LOVE OF GOD
WHICH SEEKS SINNERS
(Luke 15:1-32)
WHICH SEEKS SINNERS
(Luke 15:1-32)
ADVICE AND WARNINGS ON USING MONEY
(Luke 16:1-18)
(Luke 16:1-18)
THE PARABLE OF THE RICH MAN AND POOR LAZARUS
(Luke 16:19-31)
(Luke 16:19-31)
CHRIST’S DISCOURSES WITH HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 17:1-10)
(Luke 17:1-10)
THE CURE OF TEN LEPERS
(Luke 17:11-19)
(Luke 17:11-19)
STATEMENTS ABOUT
THE COMING OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD,
AND THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 17:20-37)
THE COMING OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD,
AND THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 17:20-37)
THE PARABLE OF THE UNJUST JUDGE
AND THE PERSISTENT WIDOW
(Luke 18:1-8)
AND THE PERSISTENT WIDOW
(Luke 18:1-8)
THE PHARISEE AND THE TAX COLLECTOR
PRAYING IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 18:9-14)
PRAYING IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 18:9-14)
JESUS BLESSES LITTLE CHILDREN
(Luke 18:15-17)
(Luke 18:15-17)
THE RICH RULER AND THE DANGER OF RICHES
(Luke 18:18-30)
(Luke 18:18-30)
CHRIST CONFIRMS HIS DEATH AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 18:31-34)
(Luke 18:31-34)
THE HEALING OF A BLIND MAN IN JERICHO
(Luke 18:35-43)
(Luke 18:35-43)
JESUS VISITS ZACCHAEUS
(Luke 19:1-10)
(Luke 19:1-10)
THE PARABLE OF THE MINAS
(Luke 19:11-27)
(Luke 19:11-27)
PART IV
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN JERUSALEM
(Luke 19:28-21:38)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN JERUSALEM
(Luke 19:28-21:38)
CHRIST’S APPROACH TO THE CAPITAL
AND HIS RECEPTION WITH REJOICING
(Luke 19:28-44)
AND HIS RECEPTION WITH REJOICING
(Luke 19:28-44)
JESUS CLEARS THE TEMPLE OF THE MONEY CHANGERS
(Luke 19:45-48)
(Luke 19:45-48)
THE SANHEDRIN QUESTIONS JESUS ABOUT
THE SOURCE OF HIS AUTHORITY
(Luke 20:1-8)
THE SOURCE OF HIS AUTHORITY
(Luke 20:1-8)
THE PARABLE OF THE WICKED VINEDRESSERS
(Luke 20:9-19)
(Luke 20:9-19)
THE DISCUSSION ABOUT PAYING TAXES TO CAESAR
(Luke 20:20-26)
(Luke 20:20-26)
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE RESURRECTION OF THE DEAD
(Luke 20:27-40)
(Luke 20:27-40)
CHRIST CONFUTES THE JEWS ABOUT
HIS SONSHIP TO DAVID AND TO GOD
(Luke 20:41-44)
HIS SONSHIP TO DAVID AND TO GOD
(Luke 20:41-44)
JESUS WARNS AGAINST THE TEACHERS OF THE LAW
(Luke 20:45-47)
(Luke 20:45-47)
THE WIDOW’S TWO COINS
(Luke 21:1-4)
(Luke 21:1-4)
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT OF OLIVES
ABOUT THE FUTURE DESTRUCTION
(Luke 21:5-38)
ABOUT THE FUTURE DESTRUCTION
(Luke 21:5-38)
PART V
CHRIST’S SUFFERINGS,
DEATH, AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 22 – 24)
CHRIST’S SUFFERINGS,
DEATH, AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 22 – 24)
THE LEADERS’ DECISION
TO KILL CHRIST BEFORE THE PASSOVER
(Luke 22:1-2)
TO KILL CHRIST BEFORE THE PASSOVER
(Luke 22:1-2)
THE TREACHERY OF JUDAS ISCARIOT
(Luke 22:3-6)
(Luke 22:3-6)
THE PREPARATION FOR THE LORD’S SUPPER
(Luke 22:7-13)
(Luke 22:7-13)
THE LORD’S SUPPER
(Luke 22:14-20)
(Luke 22:14-20)
JESUS’ FAREWELL WORDS TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 22:21-38)
(Luke 22:21-38)
JESUS STRIVES IN PRAYER ON THE MOUNT OF OLIVES
(Luke 22:39-46)
(Luke 22:39-46)
THE ARREST OF JESUS
(Luke 22:47-53)
(Luke 22:47-53)
PETER’S DENIAL AND DEEP SORROW
(Luke 22:54-62)
(Luke 22:54-62)
JESUS BEFORE THE RELIGIOUS COURT
(Luke 22:63-71)
(Luke 22:63-71)
JESUS IN THE CIVIL TRIAL BEFORE PILATE AND HEROD
(Luke 23:1-25)
(Luke 23:1-25)
JESUS’ CRUCIFIXION AND DEATH
(Luke 23:26-49)
(Luke 23:26-49)
JESUS’ BURIAL
(Luke 23:50-56)
(Luke 23:50-56)
THE EMPTY TOMB
(Luke 24:1-12)
(Luke 24:1-12)
THE DISCIPLES GOING TO EMMAUS
(Luke 24:13-35)
(Luke 24:13-35)
JESUS’ APPEARANCE ON SUNDAY EVENING
(Luke 24:36-43)
(Luke 24:36-43)
JESUS’ FAREWELL WORDS TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 24:44-49)
(Luke 24:44-49)
JESUS’ ASCENSION
(Luke 24:50-53)
(Luke 24:50-53)
When the angel announced the promise to Zacharias, the latter doubted and wondered, "How shall I know this?" (1:18) though he had seen the glorious herald and heard his clear words. Yet, Mary did not doubt, but asked the angel, "How can this be?" She believed, understood and trembled in humanity at the impossible thing. Gabriel did not consider her question as doubt, but as an inquiry concerning the way and manner how the miracle should be made. Only God is qualified to answer such a question. It is not impermissible to ask God to clarify his ways in your life if you did not object to his designs.
For the sake of Mary’s obedient preparedness the angel revealed the secret of incarnation of the Holy Spirit in Christ, that is the Spirit of God himself with all his powers, abilities and glories was determined to dwell as a fetus in her. The fullness of the Godhead dwelt in the Son and the Holy Spirit himself was his essence. Man! Did you know that all the Holy Trinity was participant when the Savior of the world dwelt in the Virgin Mary? Our language is unable to express this culmination of human history and our mind is so small to realize how God loved us that he clothed his Son with the sufferings of the world and was embodied in flesh. Worship the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, the One God, and love him with all your heart, for his love for the corrupt humans was the only motive and reason for the conception of Christ.
There was neither lust, nor sin, nor selfishness, nor impurity in this miracle, for the Holy God appeared in the Holy Christ who was in himself full of holiness and void of inherited sin. Even all the sinful motives of the seed of his father David and his followers that were found in Mary were overcome and changed into complete purity, divine power and eternal truth.
Man cannot realize the mystery of this moment without the Holy Spirit. Those who are not born of the love of God blaspheme on Christ and say that he was born of a human being. Yet, he who was renewed in repentance and received everlasting life from the word of the Gospel worships God the Father who sent to us his Son in the form of flesh.
Our Lord Jesus Christ is a true man from a true man and true God from the true God. He did not need a second spiritual birth. He is the Life-Giver who offers us, justified, his life through faith in him in order that we may become by his power children of God looking forward to his imminent coming which is our certain hope.
The strong angel gave the frightened Mary a clear sign so that she could believe what was impossible to believe, for the blessed one thought how could it be possible for a creature to conceive the Creator of the world in her womb. The angel showed her the divine miracle in Elizabeth her relative who was not of the house of David and became pregnant though she was barren. This was a further encouragement to her faith, which prepared Mary for the decisive word of the Lord.
Is anything impossible with God? Dear brother, do you believe in God’s unlimited power in your life, church and nation? Then do not give the lie to God and do not cheat yourself with human thoughts. Do you believe in God’s absolute power? Did you put yourself, your mind, diseases, friends and enemies before the throne of grace committing yourself in the hands of the Highest? Where is your love for him? How true is your faith? Take hold of God, and set your love upon him, for he is the Almighty who wants to save and is able to make salvation. He practically saves according to your faith. You are the door through which the grace of God is willing to enter into your surroundings.
Mary believed in the omnipotence of her Lord and opened herself to the will of love. Christ did not dwell in her without her consent. Through her humble submission she fulfilled the designs of the Highest. If Mary hesitated at that moment or refused the word of God, the world would fall and we would remain in our sins, reprobate and condemned by God. Yet, the Virgin was deep-rooted in the Old Testament obeying the guidance of the Holy Spirit in her life. She believed the prophecies and was able to accept Christ, the present of God to the world.
By her spiritual consent, Mary washed the shame attributed to woman since the fall of Eve and changed her weakness into glory. The Virgin suffered a lot for the Son of God who was placed in her heart. However, she bore the shame of accusation with patience, faith and thankfulness to her Lord throughout her life.