Commentaries
Arabic
- إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير متى
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير مَرْقُس
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إنجيل المسيح حسب البشير لوقا
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - إِنْجِيْلُ المَسِيْحِِِ حسبَ البَشير يُوْحَنَّا
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه) - أعمال الرسل حسب البشير لوقا
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - رِسَالةُ بُولُسَ الرَّسُولِ إِلَى أَهْلِ رُوْمِيَة
(عَبدُ المَسِيْح وزُمَلاؤه) - رسالة بُوْلُس الرَّسُوْل إلى أهْلِ غَلاَطِيَّة
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه) - رِسالةُ بُولُسَ الرَّسُول إِلَى أَهْلِ كَنِيْسَةِ فِيْلِبِّي
(عبد المَسِيْح وزملاؤه) - رِسالةُ بولس الرَّسول إِلَى الكَنِيْسَةِ في كُوْلُوْسِّيْ
(عبد المسيح وزملاؤه) - رِسَالَةِ بولس الرَّسول إلى العِبْرَانِيِّيْنَ
(عَبد المسِيح وزُملاؤُه) - رِسَالةُ يَعْقُوب
(عَبد المسِيح وزُملاؤُه) - رُؤْيا يوحنا اللاهوتي
(عَبْدُ المَسِيْح وَزُمَلاؤُه)
English
- The Gospel of Christ according to Matthew
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to Mark
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to Luke
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - The Gospel of Christ according to John
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - Acts of the Apostles
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues) - Studies in the Letter of Paul to the Romans
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues)
German
- Die Offenbarung des Johannes
(Abd al-Masih and Colleagues)
PREFACE
PART I
THE COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 1:1 – 4:13)
THE COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 1:1 – 4:13)
THE INTRODUCTION OF THE EVANGELIST
THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF JOHN THE BAPTIST’S BIRTH
(Luke 1:5-25)
(Luke 1:5-25)
THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF JESUS CHRIST’S BIRTH
(Luke 1:26-38)
(Luke 1:26-38)
MARY’S VISIT TO ELIZABETH
(Luke 1:39-56)
(Luke 1:39-56)
THE BIRTH OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
(Luke 1:57-80)
(Luke 1:57-80)
THE BIRTH OF JESUS IN BETHLEHEM
(Luke 2:1-20)
(Luke 2:1-20)
JESUS CIRCUMCISED
AND PRESENTED TO GOD IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 2:21-38)
AND PRESENTED TO GOD IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 2:21-38)
JESUS’ CHILDHOOD
(Luke 2:39-52)
(Luke 2:39-52)
THE ACTS OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
(Luke 3:1-20)
(Luke 3:1-20)
CHRIST’S BAPTISM, CONSECRATION AS CHRIST,
AND GENEALOGY
(Luke 3:21-38)
AND GENEALOGY
(Luke 3:21-38)
THE TEMPTATION OF JESUS
(John 4:1-14)
(John 4:1-14)
PART II
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN GALILEE
(Luke 4:14 – 9:50)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN GALILEE
(Luke 4:14 – 9:50)
JESUS PREACHES IN NAZARETH
AND IS REFUSED BY ITS PEOPLE
(Luke 4:14-30)
AND IS REFUSED BY ITS PEOPLE
(Luke 4:14-30)
JESUS’ MINISTRY IN CAPERNAUM
AND ITS SURROUNDINGS
(Luke 4:31-44)
AND ITS SURROUNDINGS
(Luke 4:31-44)
CHRIST TEACHES FROM SIMON’S BOAT,
THE MIRACULOUS DRAUGHT OF FISHES,
AND THE CALLING OF THE FIRST DISCIPLES
(Luke 5:1-11)
THE MIRACULOUS DRAUGHT OF FISHES,
AND THE CALLING OF THE FIRST DISCIPLES
(Luke 5:1-11)
JESUS CLEANSES A LEPER
AND WITHDRAWS INTO THE DESERT
(Luke 5:12-16)
AND WITHDRAWS INTO THE DESERT
(Luke 5:12-16)
ENCOUNTERS WITH STRICT RELIGIOUS LEADERS
(Luke 5:17 – 6:11)
(Luke 5:17 – 6:11)
THE TWELVE APOSTLES ARE CHOSEN
AND MANY ARE HEALED
(Luke 6:12-19)
AND MANY ARE HEALED
(Luke 6:12-19)
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT
(Luke 6:20-49)
(Luke 6:20-49)
THE HEALING OF THE CENTURION’S SERVANT
(Luke 7:1-10)
(Luke 7:1-10)
JESUS RAISES THE SON OF THE WIDOW OF NAIN
(Luke 7:11-17)
(Luke 7:11-17)
THE DELEGATION OF JOHN THE BAPTIST,
JESUS’ ANSWER, AND HIS TESTIMONY OF THE BAPTIST (Luke 7:18-35)
JESUS’ ANSWER, AND HIS TESTIMONY OF THE BAPTIST (Luke 7:18-35)
JESUS ANOINTED BY A SINFUL WOMAN
(Luke 7:36-50)
(Luke 7:36-50)
JESUS’ CONSTANT COMPANIONS
(Luke 8:1-3)
(Luke 8:1-3)
THE PARABLE OF THE SOWER
AND THE FIELD WITH ITS FOUR KINDS
(Luke 8:4-15)
AND THE FIELD WITH ITS FOUR KINDS
(Luke 8:4-15)
THE MYSTERIES OF THE FAMILY OF GOD
(Luke 8:16-21)
(Luke 8:16-21)
CHRIST’S POWER OVER THE STORM,
THE DEVILS AND DEATH
(Luke 8:22-56)
THE DEVILS AND DEATH
(Luke 8:22-56)
CHRIST SENDS OUT HIS TWELVE DISCIPLES TO PREACH
(Luke 9:1-9)
(Luke 9:1-9)
THE END OF CHRIST’S MINISTRY
IN THE MOUNTAINOUS REGION OF GALILEE
(Luke 9:10-50)
IN THE MOUNTAINOUS REGION OF GALILEE
(Luke 9:10-50)
Part III
CHRIST’S MINISTRY
DURING HIS JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 9:51 – 19:27)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY
DURING HIS JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 9:51 – 19:27)
THE STINGY SAMARITANS
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE LORD’S JOURNEY
(Luke 9:51-56)
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE LORD’S JOURNEY
(Luke 9:51-56)
JESUS THREE FOLLOWERS OF DIFFERENT TEMPERS
(Luke 9:57-62)
(Luke 9:57-62)
CHRIST SENDS OUT THE SEVENTY OF HIS FOLLOWERS THROUGHOUT HIS COUNTRY
(Luke 10:1-16)
(Luke 10:1-16)
JESUS’ CALL OF JOY
UPON THE RETURN OF THE SEVENTY
(Luke 10:17-24)
UPON THE RETURN OF THE SEVENTY
(Luke 10:17-24)
THE GOOD SAMARITAN
(Luke 10:25-37)
(Luke 10:25-37)
JESUS ENTERTAINED BY MARTHA AND MARY
(Luke 10:38-42)
(Luke 10:38-42)
THE PRINCIPLES OF PRAYER
(Luke 11:1-13)
(Luke 11:1-13)
CHRIST’S DEFENSE
AGAINST ACCUSING HIM OF LEAGUING WITH SATAN
(Luke 11:14-28)
AGAINST ACCUSING HIM OF LEAGUING WITH SATAN
(Luke 11:14-28)
JESUS OPPOSES THE DEMAND FOR A MIRACLE
(Luke 11:29-36)
(Luke 11:29-36)
JESUS’ SERMON AGAINST THE SPIRIT OF THE PHARISEES AND THE SCRIBES
(Luke 11:37-54)
(Luke 11:37-54)
CHRIST’S WARNING TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 12:1-12)
(Luke 12:1-12)
OUR ATTITUDE TOWARD EARTHBORN CARES
(Luke 12:13-34)
(Luke 12:13-34)
THE CALL TO WATCH OUT
AND BE READY FOR THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 12:35-48)
AND BE READY FOR THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 12:35-48)
CHRIST SENDS FIRE ON THE EARTH
(Luke 12:49-50)
(Luke 12:49-50)
JESUS’ CALL TO REPENTANCE
(Luke 13:1-9)
(Luke 13:1-9)
THE HEALING OF THE CRIPPLED WOMAN
(Luke 13:10-17)
(Luke 13:10-17)
THE TWO PARABLES OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD
(Luke 13:18-21)
(Luke 13:18-21)
CHRIST’S EXPERIENCE ON HIS WAY TO JERUSALEM
(Luke 13:22-35)
(Luke 13:22-35)
CHRIST AT A PHARISEE’S HOUSE
(Luke 14:1-24)
(Luke 14:1-24)
THE REQUIREMENTS OF FOLLOWING JESUS
(Luke 14:25-35)
(Luke 14:25-35)
PARABLES ABOUT THE LOVE OF GOD
WHICH SEEKS SINNERS
(Luke 15:1-32)
WHICH SEEKS SINNERS
(Luke 15:1-32)
ADVICE AND WARNINGS ON USING MONEY
(Luke 16:1-18)
(Luke 16:1-18)
THE PARABLE OF THE RICH MAN AND POOR LAZARUS
(Luke 16:19-31)
(Luke 16:19-31)
CHRIST’S DISCOURSES WITH HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 17:1-10)
(Luke 17:1-10)
THE CURE OF TEN LEPERS
(Luke 17:11-19)
(Luke 17:11-19)
STATEMENTS ABOUT
THE COMING OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD,
AND THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 17:20-37)
THE COMING OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD,
AND THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
(Luke 17:20-37)
THE PARABLE OF THE UNJUST JUDGE
AND THE PERSISTENT WIDOW
(Luke 18:1-8)
AND THE PERSISTENT WIDOW
(Luke 18:1-8)
THE PHARISEE AND THE TAX COLLECTOR
PRAYING IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 18:9-14)
PRAYING IN THE TEMPLE
(Luke 18:9-14)
JESUS BLESSES LITTLE CHILDREN
(Luke 18:15-17)
(Luke 18:15-17)
THE RICH RULER AND THE DANGER OF RICHES
(Luke 18:18-30)
(Luke 18:18-30)
CHRIST CONFIRMS HIS DEATH AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 18:31-34)
(Luke 18:31-34)
THE HEALING OF A BLIND MAN IN JERICHO
(Luke 18:35-43)
(Luke 18:35-43)
JESUS VISITS ZACCHAEUS
(Luke 19:1-10)
(Luke 19:1-10)
THE PARABLE OF THE MINAS
(Luke 19:11-27)
(Luke 19:11-27)
PART IV
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN JERUSALEM
(Luke 19:28-21:38)
CHRIST’S MINISTRY IN JERUSALEM
(Luke 19:28-21:38)
CHRIST’S APPROACH TO THE CAPITAL
AND HIS RECEPTION WITH REJOICING
(Luke 19:28-44)
AND HIS RECEPTION WITH REJOICING
(Luke 19:28-44)
JESUS CLEARS THE TEMPLE OF THE MONEY CHANGERS
(Luke 19:45-48)
(Luke 19:45-48)
THE SANHEDRIN QUESTIONS JESUS ABOUT
THE SOURCE OF HIS AUTHORITY
(Luke 20:1-8)
THE SOURCE OF HIS AUTHORITY
(Luke 20:1-8)
THE PARABLE OF THE WICKED VINEDRESSERS
(Luke 20:9-19)
(Luke 20:9-19)
THE DISCUSSION ABOUT PAYING TAXES TO CAESAR
(Luke 20:20-26)
(Luke 20:20-26)
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE RESURRECTION OF THE DEAD
(Luke 20:27-40)
(Luke 20:27-40)
CHRIST CONFUTES THE JEWS ABOUT
HIS SONSHIP TO DAVID AND TO GOD
(Luke 20:41-44)
HIS SONSHIP TO DAVID AND TO GOD
(Luke 20:41-44)
JESUS WARNS AGAINST THE TEACHERS OF THE LAW
(Luke 20:45-47)
(Luke 20:45-47)
THE WIDOW’S TWO COINS
(Luke 21:1-4)
(Luke 21:1-4)
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT OF OLIVES
ABOUT THE FUTURE DESTRUCTION
(Luke 21:5-38)
ABOUT THE FUTURE DESTRUCTION
(Luke 21:5-38)
PART V
CHRIST’S SUFFERINGS,
DEATH, AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 22 – 24)
CHRIST’S SUFFERINGS,
DEATH, AND RESURRECTION
(Luke 22 – 24)
THE LEADERS’ DECISION
TO KILL CHRIST BEFORE THE PASSOVER
(Luke 22:1-2)
TO KILL CHRIST BEFORE THE PASSOVER
(Luke 22:1-2)
THE TREACHERY OF JUDAS ISCARIOT
(Luke 22:3-6)
(Luke 22:3-6)
THE PREPARATION FOR THE LORD’S SUPPER
(Luke 22:7-13)
(Luke 22:7-13)
THE LORD’S SUPPER
(Luke 22:14-20)
(Luke 22:14-20)
JESUS’ FAREWELL WORDS TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 22:21-38)
(Luke 22:21-38)
JESUS STRIVES IN PRAYER ON THE MOUNT OF OLIVES
(Luke 22:39-46)
(Luke 22:39-46)
THE ARREST OF JESUS
(Luke 22:47-53)
(Luke 22:47-53)
PETER’S DENIAL AND DEEP SORROW
(Luke 22:54-62)
(Luke 22:54-62)
JESUS BEFORE THE RELIGIOUS COURT
(Luke 22:63-71)
(Luke 22:63-71)
JESUS IN THE CIVIL TRIAL BEFORE PILATE AND HEROD
(Luke 23:1-25)
(Luke 23:1-25)
JESUS’ CRUCIFIXION AND DEATH
(Luke 23:26-49)
(Luke 23:26-49)
JESUS’ BURIAL
(Luke 23:50-56)
(Luke 23:50-56)
THE EMPTY TOMB
(Luke 24:1-12)
(Luke 24:1-12)
THE DISCIPLES GOING TO EMMAUS
(Luke 24:13-35)
(Luke 24:13-35)
JESUS’ APPEARANCE ON SUNDAY EVENING
(Luke 24:36-43)
(Luke 24:36-43)
JESUS’ FAREWELL WORDS TO HIS DISCIPLES
(Luke 24:44-49)
(Luke 24:44-49)
JESUS’ ASCENSION
(Luke 24:50-53)
(Luke 24:50-53)
Some nomads were warming themselves around the fire, which they lighted in a dark night on the hill of Bethlehem, while their sheep grazed under the open sky. The shepherds chatted and passed the time with conversation that drifted from one topic to another. They talked about their town, which became overcrowded with those people who came from everywhere to be registered with their families in the official count of population. The shepherds saw many of their friends and neighbors who came to this town with many others. Some of the shepherds began to curse the Roman occupation and wish for the coming of the Savior. Then one of them took the rebec and played expressing his longing for the forthcoming Christ.
Suddenly the angel of the Lord appeared in the midst of them as a flash of lightening, making the night as bright as day. His rays pierced their hearts, and they were exceedingly afraid and frightened. Their mouths became dry, and their sins became apparent before them. They were convicted by their conscience for their thefts, lies, impurities, and all unfairness, thinking it was the Day of Judgment.
But a gentle voice went out of the fullness of the shining light saying, "Do not be afraid." Undoubtedly, the shepherds were, as other humans, thieves in proportion to God’s holiness. However, the Most Generous Benefactor was not determined to destroy them as they thought, but to save them. The angel did not only bring them joyful news, but also furnished them with abundant matter for joy, that is the great joy of God. All true believers swim in the sea of joy for they received the good tidings of salvation from the merciful Creator. God loves, delivers, and helps us. Hence, darkness disappears and distress ends.
To evangelize is to preach the gospel of victory and to bring the good tidings of the divine peace, the performances of the power of the Holy Spirit, and the presence of Christ. Do you bring good or bad tidings? Do you cause, in the name of God, comfort, hope, and spiritual revival? Or do you break your friends with the burden of laws and ordinances, which neither they nor you can observe?
Christ was born for all of us. The eternal Holy One is no more a far revengeful Judge. He offered himself unconditionally though we are sinful. The love of God surpasses our understanding. Believe in the angel’s good tidings, for Christ was born for you as well. God himself offers himself to you.
The word "today" which the angel said to the shepherds put to them a decisive limit in the history of mankind. It means to us the coming of divinity into our life, i.e. the second birth, for when man is drawn into the sea of God’s love, a new life begins in him. Was Christ born for you today? Did you accept God’s present for the great feast? Do you still live with no aim or meaning in life? The Savior is born for you today. Believe, realize, and worship, holding fast your divine right.
The angel described to the frightened shepherds in exact terms the meaning of the Son of God’s coming to men:
Christ, the Savior is the Lord himself who created the world. He is the Ruler who has control over the history of mankind, the One who made the covenant in the Old Testament, and is now sitting at the right hand of the Father reigning with him in the union of the Holy Spirit and blessing us with the fullness of blessings in heaven. Did you realize the meaning of Christ’s birth? The righteous Holy One is love. He loves you and intends to dwell in you to continue in you so that you may become a divine man, full of the spirit of love, and that you may embody the words said by a preacher: "If Christ was born thousand times in Bethlehem and not in you, then you would remain reprobate forever."